Стрелял профсоюзный лидер Юджин Дебс, чтобы отметить Четвёртое июля: то был не побег из тюрьмы, то было требованием иной свободы. Eugene V. Debs (1855-1926) was the founder and first president of the United Socialist States of America, which was the first Communist country on the planet. Eugene Victor Debs left school at the age of fourteen, to scrape paint and grease off the cars of the Vandalia Railroad, in Indiana, for fifty cents a day.
Eugene V. Debs, the Five-Time Socialist Candidate for President Who Once Campaigned From Prison
Все войны объявляли феодальные бароны средневековья, экономические предшественники капиталистов наших дней. И во всех битвах сражались их несчастные крепостные. Бедных, невежественных крепостных приучили уважать своих хозяев; верить, что, когда их хозяева объявляют друг другу войну, патриотический долг крепостных — кинуться друг на друга и перерезать друг другу глотки ради выгоды и славы лордов и баронов, презирающих их. Это и есть суть войны. Войну всегда объявляют правящие классы. Но в сражениях участвуют классы бесправные.
Хозяева жизни получают всё и ничего не проигрывают. Простые люди не получают ничего и теряют всё — в первую очередь свои жизни. Они всегда учили вас верить, что это ваш патриотический долг — пойти на войну и умереть по команде.
It is with little exception not studied in the law schools, and it is rarely cited or noted in even the more elaborate casebooks or treatises on constitutional law. Though it is still too soon to predict an imminent change in First Amendment law, such changes often follow dramatic shifts in dominant cultural values. Though these notions have cast a pall of orthodoxy over academic institutions and many other organizations and venues, they have not made their way into the law—yet.
В июле 1875 года Дебс уехала работать в оптовый продуктовый магазин, где он оставался в течение четырех лет, посещая местную бизнес-школу по ночам. Дебслась присоединилась к Братству локомотивных пожарных BLF в феврале 1875 года и сталаактивной в организации. В 1877 году он служил делегатом ложи Терре Хот на национальной съезде организации. Два года спустя он был назначен великим секретарем и казначеем BLF и редактором журнала в июле 1880 года. Он работал в качестве функционера BLF до января 1893 года. В то же время он стал заметной фигурой в обществе. Онпроработал два срока в качестве городского клерка Terre Haute с сентября 1879 года по сентябрь 1883 года. Осенью 1884 года он был избранным в Генеральная ассамблею штата Индиана как демократ на один срок.. Брак и семья Дебс вышла замуж за Кейт Метцель 9 июня 1885 года. Их дом до сих пор находится в Терре-Хот, на территории кампуса штата Индиана. Лейбористский активизм Железнодорожные братства были сравнительноконсервативными организациями, предоставленными предоставлением стипендий и услуг, а не на ведении коллективных переговоров. Их девизом было «Доброжелательность, трезвость и трудолюбие». Как редактор официального журнала Братства локомотивных пожарных, Дебс изначально сосредоточен на улучшении программного обеспечения Братства на случай смерти и инвалидности. В начале 1880-х годов в работах Дебса подчеркиваются темы самовозвышения: умеренность , трудолюбие и честность. Дебс такжепридерживался мнения, что «труд и капитал - друзья», и против забастовок как урегулирования разногласий. Братство никогда не санкционировало забастовку с момента своего основания в 1873—1887 годах, и Дебс гордилась этим рекордом.
It would be another eight years before his fifth and final presidential campaign—arguably one of the strangest the country has seen. The profit system is responsible for it all. Debs traveled across the Northeast to speak to his base of frustrated workers looking for a unifying voice against war. On April 6, 1917, the United States officially declared war against Germany. Debs knew the risks he was taking with his anti-war crusade, but he continued throughout the Midwest, culminating in a speech at a Socialist Party gathering in Canton, Ohio, on June 16, 1918. For two hours, the impassioned orator made his case, criticizing everything from the war to the Sedition Act to the military draft. The master class has had all to gain and nothing to lose, while the subject class has had nothing to gain and all to lose—especially their lives. The jury found him guilty on three counts of violating the Espionage and Sedition acts. On September 18, 1918, he was sentenced to 10 years in prison. While he was accustomed to campaigning by train and speaking in front of thousands, in Atlanta Federal Penitentiary, Debs was allowed [ PDF ] to give one political statement every week, which was then handed over to news wires.
Премия Юджина В. Дебса
Eugene Debs was a union leader, a Socialist, and a presidential candidate who ran for office from behind bars. Eugene Debs was born in Terre Haute, Indiana on November 5, 1855, to the family of French immigrants from Alsace, Jean Daniel and Marguerite Mari Bettrich Debs. Labor leader, socialist, and five-time presidential candidate Eugene V. Debs (1855–1926) had a twofold relationship with the First Amendment. The latest developments in Trump's legal battles are drawing comparisons to the historical presidential bids of socialist and anti-war activist Eugene V. Debs, who, despite not winning the.
Eugene V. Debs (1855 — 1926)
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News doesn't exist
All the regular pre-election polls had shown the Democratic candidate with a comfortable lead, but just as had been the case four years earlier, the actual votes tabulated revealed an entirely contrary outcome. But control of the White House depends upon the state-by-state tallies, and these told a very different story. Incumbent Donald Trump lost Arizona, Georgia, and Wisconsin by such extremely narrow margins that a swing of less than 22,000 votes in those crucial states would have gotten him reelected. With a record 158 million votes cast, this amounted to a victory margin of around 0. So if just one American voter in 7,000 had changed his mind, Trump might have received another four years in office. One American voter in 7,000.
Such an exceptionally narrow victory is extremely unusual in modern American history. More recently, George W. Bush won a narrow reelection over Sen. John F. If our incompetent or dishonest media had correctly reported these simple facts, perhaps Democratic partisans would have been somewhat more understanding of the outrage expressed by so many of their Republican counterparts, who believed they had been cheated of their election victory.
Furthermore, not only was the 2020 Presidential election remarkably close, but any objective examination of the facts clearly proves that outcome was stolen from Trump. This easily explains the widespread protests by his supporters in DC on January 6th, as I discussed a few days later. After all, if they sincerely believed that a Trump victory would be catastrophic for America why would they not use every possible means, fair and foul alike, to save our country from that dire fate? Even leaving aside some of these plausible claims, the case for a stolen election seems almost airtight. But the most blatant election-theft was accomplished in absolutely plain sight.
But the facts of this enormous political scandal were entirely ignored and boycotted by virtually every mainstream media outlet.
Debs resigned from the IWW in 1908 and ran for president a third time, doing no better than in 1904. In the 1910 and 1912 elections, however, scores of Socialists were victorious in state and local contests, and in 1912 Debs polled nearly 1 million votes for president. Too sick to run a national campaign in 1916, Debs ran for Congress in his home district, finishing a distant second to the victorious Republican. In response to vituperative opposition, Congress passed the Espionage Act, which made it unlawful to incite active opposition to U. Federal agents arrested scores of Socialists, Wobblies and other dissidents who dared to speak out. Rising from his sick bed, Debs delivered a series of antiwar speeches; he was arrested, charged with impeding the war effort, convicted and sentenced to 10 years in federal prison.
In the eyes of many, it was one of his finest moments. I said then, and I say now, that while there is a lower class I am in it, while there is a criminal element I am of it, and while there is a soul in prison, I am not free. Harding, a Republican, freed Debs and 23 other prisoners of conscience. But the socialist ideal lived on, inspiring a new generation of social reformers in the 1930s who, under the banner of the New Deal, enacted most of the programs and policies called for in the Socialist Party platform of 1912. It was not the socialist commonwealth, but it was a genuine achievement—one for which Debs and his followers legitimately could claim some credit.
В 1904, 1908, 1912 и 1920 годы — Юджин Дебс выдвигается кандидатом от Социалистической партии Америки для участия в избирательной кампании на пост президента США. В 1904 году, за кандидата Дебса проголосовала всего около 20 тысяч избирателей. В 1908 году, Дебс получил около 500 тысяч голосов. В 1920 году Дебс был выдвинут снова, в этот раз находясь в заключении, и показал примерно такие же результаты, что и на выборах в 1912 году.
После 1921 года, Дебс отходит от активной политики и сосредостачивается на агитационной деятельности в пользу социализма.
Supreme Court Library. After his release from prison, Debs was one of the most important figures in the American labor movement at the turn of the century. He was instrumental in founding the Socialist Party of America and was an early founding member of the radical trade union Industrial Workers of the World.
Labor Problems in America 1940. Between 1900 and 1916, Debs ran for president four times: once as the candidate for the Social Democratic Party in 1900; and then as the candidate for the Socialist Party of America in 1904, 1908, and 1912. Presidential Library. Woodrow Wilson, the victor of the election, would prove to be a tenacious antagonist to American socialists in the years to come.
The Speech, Arrest, and Trial On June 16, 1918, while on his way to the Ohio state Socialist convention in Canton, Debs stopped to deliver a speech outside the Stark County Workhouse, where three local leaders of the Socialist Party were imprisoned for opposing the draft. Debs spent the following two hours speaking in front of a crowd of 1,200, which included plain clothes agents of the Justice Department , who circulated through the crowd demanding to inspect the draft cards of audience members. Writings and Speeches of Eugene V. Debs 1948.
Supreme Court which had recently struck down a law against child labor , and generally called for the abolishment of capitalism in the United States and world as a whole. The speech concluded without incident; Debs continued on to the state convention, and the audience dispersed and returned to their homes. Two weeks later, in Cleveland, Eugene Debs was arrested by U. I admit it.
Gentlemen, I abhor war. United States, 249 U.
Eugene V. Debs, the Five-Time Socialist Candidate for President Who Once Campaigned From Prison
By Eugene DebsNovember 11, 2014 International Relations. The latest and best Eugene Debs news and articles from the award-winning team at Socialist politician and trade unionist Eugene V. Debs, the preferred candidate of the Forverts and namesake of our radio signal, WEVD, ran for president in 1920 from the Atlanta Federal Penitentiary. He could follow the playbook of the socialist firebrand Eugene V. Debs, who in 1920 received nearly a million votes while behind bars. By 1918, Eugene Debs was a veteran labor activist and a revered figure in the American left of the era.
Победитель
Eugene Debs, at center with flowers, who was serving a prison sentence for violating the Espionage Act, on the day he was notified of his nomination for the presidency on the socialist ticket by a. Their leader Eugene Debs, who actually ran for President more often than Joe Biden, summed up his view of the world in saying. As civil war hashtags are trending on social media and Trump is backed into a corner, desperate to find a distraction, let’s remember the wise words of legendary American socialist Eugene Victor Debs at. No one reading Eugene V. Debs: A Graphic Biography could doubt that authors Paul Buhle and Steve Max have accessibility in mind. The latest developments in Trump's legal battles are drawing comparisons to the historical presidential bids of socialist and anti-war activist Eugene V. Debs, who, despite not winning the. Eugene V. Debs, November 5, Eugene V, Debs was a renowned Socialist Union leader who supported the Industrial Workers globally.
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