Перед тем, как скачать книгу Лексика по темам кодификатора для ЕГЭ по английскому языку. ЕГЭ по английскому языку, несмотря на все трудности, всё же можно назвать по-настоящему творческим экзаменом: в заданиях с развёрнутым ответом почти всегда нужно выразить своё отношение к теме, аргументируя позицию.
Лексика для ЕГЭ по английскому: что необходимо знать?
В этом файле содержатся упражнения на отработку лексики по теме Shopping и задания формата ЕГЭ по этой же теме. Рекомендую выполнить эти задания через несколько дней после прохождения урока. Так вы сможете отследить насколько хорошо вы запомнили материал по теме Shopping и заодно повторить пройденный урок. Ответы на все упражнения из предыдущих 3-х файлов.
Объем: 100-140 слов. Пример: Письмо другу пишется в неформальном стиле. Структура этой работы следующая: Оформляем «шапку» В правом верхнем углу пишем адрес: на верхней строчке указываем город, под ним - страну проживания. Не надо писать улицу и номер дома : это может расцениваться, как разглашение конфиденциальной информации, даже если адрес вымышленный. После адреса пропускаем 1 строчку и пишем дату написания письма все в том же верхнем правом углу. Здесь недопустимо писать Hello.
После обращения ставим запятую и продолжаем писать текст письма с новой строчки. Текст письма Каждый абзац начинаем писать с красной строки. Также можно упомянуть какой-то факт из полученного письма. Конец письма В конце вам нужно написать завершающую фразу-клише, после которой всегда ставится запятая: All the best, Best wishes, и т. На следующей строке под этой фразой вы указываете свое имя. Задание 2: Дано утверждение обычно спорное.
Выпускник пишет эссе, в котором рассуждает на эту тему, высказывает свою точку зрения, а также приводит противоположное мнение и объясняет, почему он с ним не согласен. Объем: 200-250 слов. Максимальное количество баллов: 14 баллов. Пример: Эссе пишется в нейтральном стиле и состоит из 5 абзацев: Вступление: формулируем тему-проблему и сразу указываем, что есть две противоположные точки зрения. Ваше мнение: выражаем свою точку зрения одну по этому вопросу и приводим 2-3 аргумента, которые ее подтверждают. Противоположные мнения: пишем 1-2 противоположные точки зрения и приводим аргументы в пользу их существования.
Выражаем несогласие: поясняем, почему не согласны с вышеуказанными точками зрения, и приводим аргументы в защиту собственного мнения. При этом они не должны повторять аргументы из пункта 2. Заключение: делаем вывод по данной теме, указываем, что существуют разные точки зрения, и окончательно подтверждаем свою точку зрения. Наши советы: Придерживаться требуемого объема. Если выпускник напишет хотя бы на 1 слово меньше 89 , ему поставят 0 баллов за задание. Если лимит будет превышен, экзаменатор отсчитает 140 слов в письме или 250 в эссе и будет оценивать его, притом снимет баллы за незавершенную работу, оформление задания, раскрытие темы и т.
Избегать абзацев, состоящих из одного предложения, нужно дополнять и аргументировать каждую свою мысль. Для этого можно использовать конструкции In my opinion, I believe и т. Следить за стилем письменных работ: в письме допустимы разговорные выражения вроде Guess what? Важно не переусердствовать с «неформальностями»: всевозможные well, cause и сленговые выражения недопустимы. Использовать слова-связки , они делают текст логичным, позволяют дополнять или противопоставлять предложения. Устная речь Устная часть экзамена самая короткая, она занимает всего 15 минут.
Выпускнику нужно успеть выполнить целых 4 задания, за которые можно получить максимум 20 баллов. Ученик сдает задания перед компьютером, его ответы записываются при помощи гарнитуры, а на экране показывается отсчет времени. В аудитории при этом присутствует организатор, который следит за ходом экзамена. Задание 1: На экране отображается текст научно-популярного характера. За 1,5 минуты нужно подготовиться и в следующие 1,5 минуты выразительно прочитать его вслух. Время выполнения: не более 3 минут.
Максимальное количество баллов: 1 балл. Пример: Время выполнения: около 3 минут. Максимальное количество баллов: 5 баллов. Пример: Устная речь, задание 2 Задание 3: Показывают 3 фотографии. Нужно выбрать 1 и описать ее по предложенному тут же в задании плану. Время выполнения: около 3,5 минут.
Пример: Устная речь, задание 3 Задание 4: Даны 2 картинки. Нужно сравнить их, описать сходства и различия, объяснить, почему выбранная тематика близка выпускнику. Пример: Устная речь, задание 4 Наши советы: Воспользуйтесь онлайн-тренажером устной части экзамена на сайте injaz. Он полностью имитирует экзамен, так что вы познакомитесь с форматом и поймете, что конкретно вам нужно делать, в какое время укладываться и т. Для отработки первой части экзамена нужно брать тексты разной тематики и учиться читать их с правильным выражением : в речи должны быть паузы, логические ударения , естественная интонация. Кроме того, выпускник должен укладываться в полторы минуты, ведь балл снижается, если текст не дочитан до конца.
Однако торопиться тоже нельзя, ведь проверяется не скорость чтения, а умение выразительно прочитать текст. Чтобы успешно выполнить второе задание, нужно учиться задавать вопросы к различным текстам. В принципе, само задание элементарное, большинство ошибок связано с потерей вспомогательного глагола или неправильным его согласованием с существительным. Эта проблема легко решается с помощью многократного выполнения упражнений на составление вопросов. В третьем задании экзаменуемому нужно выбрать 1 фото из 3 предложенных и описать его. Здесь наш главный совет - внимательно читать задание.
Дело в том, что оно немного изменяется каждый год, поэтому учитесь отвечать соответственно формулировкам 2018 года. В 2018 году выпускникам предстоит описывать фотографию другу, то есть в монологе должно звучать обращение к нему. Кроме того, необходимо отвечать на все вопросы в задании , например, если сказано where and when the photo was taken, вам нужно ответить на оба вопроса - где и когда. Не забывайте также о вступительной Would you like to have a look at my picture? В четвертом задании нужно сделать основной упор в речи на сравнение картинок , а не их описании. При этом нужно использовать речевые клише : The first picture depicts...
Поддержка детей с инвалидностью Дети с инвалидностью могут получить полный доступ в наших приложениях бесплатно. Пожалуйста, не стесняйся рассказывать об этой акции тем, кому это действительно нужно. Сделаем мир добрее вместе!
Я нашел ошибку! А теперь немного магии... На сто баллов я решу ЕГЭ - Вербицкая на аве действительно помогает мне.
Я решу ЕГЭ на сто, у меня есть тренажер - просмотр мемасов расширяет кругозор. Я решу на сто ЕГЭ - бэбэбэ бээээ!!! С этой установкой ты уже заработал 10 баллов.
He had gone there some years ago to find a good job in New York City. He promised to return and marry her but he never came back. He became a ruined man and not to make her unhappy he sent her back home. He still loved her. It is a very sad story about romantic love. If you like love stories, I advise you to read it.
Личное письмо по теме: Exams You have received a letter from your English pen friend Jake who writes: … Are you working hard at school at the moment? I am because we have some very important exams at the end of the year. What exams do you have? Are you studying hard for them and doing lots of homework? And what will happen after the exams? What are you going to do then?
Will you have a holiday? Are you hoping to go to university? Tell me all about it. Write back to Jake. In your letter answer his questions. Личное письмо по теме: Friends You have received a letter from your English pen friend Carol who writes: … I went to a cafe with some friends after school yesterday and we had a long discussion about other people at school.
What kind of things do you talk about with your friends? Do you ever have serious discussions, and, if so, what about?
Тренировочные варианты ЕГЭ 2024 по английскому языку
Лексика по темам кодификатора для ЕГЭ по английскому языку Ridero. Лексика английского языка по темам и частям речи Основная лексика представлена в двух словарях. Письменная часть экзамена по английском прошла у вас ещё позавчера, впереди самое страшное – «говорение».
Урок по теме из Кодификатора А.2. Shopping
We usually go grocery shopping on Sundays to stock up for the week. Yard work — Работа во дворе During the summer, we spend a lot of time doing yard work like mowing the lawn and weeding the garden. We have to remember to take out the trash before we leave for vacation. Washing windows — Мытье окон My dad always washes the windows on the outside of the house in the spring. She uses a special solution to make sure the windows are streak-free when she washes them. Sweeping — Подметание I have to sweep the kitchen floor after every meal because my kids are messy eaters. The janitor at school sweeps the hallways every night after classes are over. Watering plants — Полив растений She forgot to water her plants for a week and they started to wilt.
I water my plants every morning before work to keep them healthy. He uses bleach to clean the toilet and sink in the bathroom.
Все слова для ЕГЭ по английскому: глаголы, прилагательные и существительные с предлогами 23 декабря 2021 Сегодня мы поговорим о предложных управлениях и дадим вам все слова для ЕГЭ по английскому, которые имеют таковые. Большинство английских глаголов, прилагательных и существительных требует определенного предлога после себя. И тут у многих учащихся возникают сложности, ведь, к сожалению, русские и английские предложные управления зачастую не совпадают, или они могут вообще отсутствовать у русских слов, но обязательны у английских. И остается только одно — хорошенько выучить их и стараться применять на практике.
The first of these Pullman trains in England ran from London to Brighton and used electricity for illumination. In 1881, another railway entrepreneur, George Nagelmacker, introduced the use of a restaurant car onboard, and the first Orient Express train service was begun. Thanks to the 12 mile Simplon Tunnel, which connected Switzerland and Italy, the Orient Express expanded, including a route to Istanbul, and the legendary romance of the Orient Express was in full swing. Это текст с реального ЕГЭ, поэтому, если вы поняли его содержание, можно считать, что ваш уровень владения английским достаточный для сдачи экзамена.
Cleaning blinds — Очистка жалюзи The blinds in the bedroom get very dusty, so we have to clean them regularly. He uses a damp cloth to wipe down the blinds and remove any dust. Cleaning the fireplace — Уборка камина The fireplace needs to be cleaned after every use to avoid any buildup of soot and ash. She uses a special brush and vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the fireplace thoroughly. Cleaning the pool — Уборка бассейна During the summer, we have to clean the pool regularly to keep it safe and hygienic for swimming. He uses a pool net to remove any debris from the surface of the water. Вопросы и ответы по теме household chores 1. What are some common household chores? How often do you typically clean your home? Some people may clean their home once a week, while others may clean more or less frequently. What are some effective ways to organize your living space? How do you divide household responsibilities with your family members or roommates? Some families or roommates may choose to rotate tasks on a schedule. What are some tools or products that can make cleaning easier? What are some eco-friendly alternatives to traditional cleaning products? These natural ingredients can be used to clean many surfaces around the house. How do you motivate yourself to complete household tasks? What chores do you find most challenging or time-consuming? How do you juggle household responsibilities with work or other commitments? What are some tips for maintaining a clean and organized home? О помощи братьям и сестрам — About helping brothers and sisters Help — Помощь My brother always helps me with my homework. I offered to help my sister with the dishes. My sister was nervous about her presentation, so I gave her some words of support. Cooperation — Сотрудничество, содействие Cleaning our shared bathroom is much easier when we work in cooperation with each other. My brother and I often cook together, which requires a lot of cooperation. Responsibility — Ответственность We all have a responsibility to keep the house clean, so we take turns doing chores. Collaboration — Совместная работа My sister and I collaborated on a science project and got an A. My brother showed great initiative by organizing a family game night. Распределение домашних обязанностей — Division of household chores Chore — Работа по дому We all have chores that we need to do around the house, like cleaning our rooms and doing the laundry. My brother is responsible for taking out the trash as one of his daily chores. Delegation — Делегирование Our parents sometimes delegate certain tasks to each of us based on our strengths and abilities. I delegated the task of setting the table to my little sister since she loves organizing things. I checked the schedule to see what my chores were for the day. I take full responsibility for making sure the dishes are done after dinner. Teamwork — Командная работа Working together with my siblings to complete household tasks has taught me the value of teamwork and cooperation. We use teamwork to clean the house quickly before guests arrive. Division of labor — Разделение труда We divide up the household tasks according to our strengths and preferences so that everyone is doing something they enjoy. My brother made a checklist for us to follow when cleaning the garage. Time management — Управление временем Good time management skills are important when it comes to completing household tasks efficiently and effectively. I prioritized cleaning the kitchen before doing my homework because it was messier and needed to be done first. Communication — Коммуникация Good communication between siblings is key when it comes to dividing up household tasks and making sure everyone knows their responsibilities. We have regular family meetings to discuss household responsibilities and make sure everyone is on the same page. I made sure to complete all my assigned tasks before going out to play with my friends. Вопросы и ответы по теме Division of household chores What is the typical way households distribute household chores? The way households distribute household chores can vary widely depending on cultural and individual preferences. However, in many cases, household chores may be distributed based on factors such as gender, age, and ability. How have attitudes towards household chores changed over time? Attitudes towards household chores have evolved significantly over time. However, today, there is often more of a focus on sharing responsibilities and ensuring that all members of the household contribute to keeping the home clean and organized. What are some strategies for dividing household chores fairly? One strategy for dividing household chores fairly is to assign specific tasks to each member of the household based on their abilities and preferences.
Лексика на ЕГЭ. Задания 30 – 36
Его надо немедленно в поликлинику сдать, для опытов! И в этой статье я объясню, кто виноват почему и что с этим самым заданиям делать. А также дам советы по подготовке и порекомендую учебники, которые помогут эту подготовку осуществить. Общая информация Если задания 19 — 24 и задания 25 — 29 относятся к базовому уровню сложности, то задания 30 — 36 — к повышенному, поэтому на ОГЭ по английскому языку похожих заданий нет. Максимум за правильные ответы ученик может получить 7 баллов, по баллу за каждый вопрос. В этой части экзамена составители предлагают экзаменуемым связный текст с пропусками, в которые нужно вставить правильный вариант из предложенных четырех. То есть, если правильный ответ неясен, его можно угадать, в отличие от двух других заданий этого раздела.
Пропущенные слова должны подходить по смыслу, сочетаемости или грамматическому оформлению к своему окружению. Как выполнять задания 30 — 36 Советую следующий алгоритм действий: Знакомимся с текстом, смотрим на пропуски и прикидываем, какие варианты могли бы подойти можно пока не смотреть на предложенные варианты, а подумать, что бы вы сюда подставили. Внимательно читаем текст, отмечая подходящие ответы. Проверяем себя, заново все перечитываем. Переносим в бланк ответов и проверяем правильность перенесенного.
I got a great deal during the end-of-season sale. Discount — Скидка Can I get a discount on this item? They offer a student discount with a valid ID.
You can find coupons in the local newspaper or online. Cashier — Кассир Please go to the cashier to pay for your items. The cashier was very friendly and helpful. The receipt shows the date and time of purchase, as well as the total amount spent. The store has a policy that allows returns within 30 days of purchase. Exchange — Обмен Can I exchange this shirt for a different size? The store allows exchanges for items of equal value within 14 days of purchase. The shopping cart icon is located in the top right corner of the website.
Credit card — Кредитная карта I prefer to use my credit card for online purchases. The store accepts all major credit cards. Debit card — Дебетовая карта You can pay with a debit card at the checkout. The money is deducted directly from your bank account when you use a debit card. Cash — Наличные деньги Do you have enough cash to pay for this purchase? Some stores offer discounts if you pay with cash instead of a credit card. You can find great deals and discounts when you shop online. In-store shopping — Шоппинг в магазине I prefer in-store shopping because I like to see and touch the products before buying them.
The store has a wide selection of products available for in-store shopping. Shopping list — Список покупок I always make a shopping list before going to the store. The shopping list helps me stay organized and focused on what I need to buy. Customer service — Обслуживание клиента If you have any questions or concerns about your purchase, please contact customer service. The customer service representative was able to resolve the issue quickly and efficiently. The receipt shows the date and time of purchase, as well as the items bought and their prices. Many items are marked down to a sale price during end-of-season sales. Shopping bag — Пакет для покупок Do you need a shopping bag for your items?
The store offers eco-friendly reusable shopping bags for purchase. The store will restock the item next week. Gift card — Подарочная карта A gift card is a great option for those who are unsure of what to buy as a present. You can purchase a gift card in-store or online in various amounts. Refurbished — Восстановленный A refurbished item has been restored and tested to work like new. Refurbished items are often sold at a lower price than brand-new ones. Online marketplace — Онлайн-торговая площадка An online marketplace is a website that allows users to buy and sell products from different vendors. Popular online marketplaces include Amazon, eBay, and Etsy.
Loyalty program — Программа лояльности The store offers a loyalty program that rewards frequent shoppers with discounts and perks. You can sign up for the loyalty program online or in-store. Product review — Обзор товара Reading product reviews can help you make an informed decision before making a purchase. Many online stores allow customers to leave reviews and ratings for products they have purchased. You may need to provide proof of the lower price, such as an ad or website link. Layaway — Рассрочка Layaway allows you to put a product on hold and pay for it over time. The store will typically require a down payment and charge a fee for the service. The policy should outline how long you have to return an item, whether you need a receipt, and any conditions or fees.
Warranty — Гарантия A warranty is a promise from the manufacturer that the product will work as intended for a certain period of time. Rewards program — Программа вознаграждений Rewards programs offer incentives for frequent purchases. You may earn points or discounts that can be redeemed for future purchases. Online reviews — Онлайн-отзывы Reading online reviews can help you make an informed decision before making a purchase. Look for reviews from verified customers and consider both positive and negative feedback. In-store pickup — Самовывоз из магазина In-store pickup allows you to order online and pick up your purchase at a physical store. This can save time on shipping and make it easier to get your items quickly. Digital wallet — Цифровой кошелек A digital wallet allows you to store payment information and make purchases online or in-store.
Pre-order — Предварительный заказ Pre-ordering allows you to reserve a product before it is released to the public. This can be useful for highly anticipated products that may sell out quickly. Limited edition — Ограниченное издание A limited edition product is produced in a limited quantity and may have special features or packaging. Limited edition products can be collectible and may increase in value over time. Product description — Описание товара The product description outlines the features and specifications of an item. Be sure to read the description carefully before making a purchase. Subscription service — Сервис подписки A subscription service allows you to receive products on a regular basis. Popular subscription services include meal kits, beauty boxes, and streaming services.
Price adjustment — Изменение цены If a product you purchased goes on sale within a certain period of time, you may be eligible for a price adjustment. Brand loyalty — Лояльность бренду Brand loyalty is the tendency to consistently purchase products from a particular brand. Final sale — Финальная распродажа A final sale means that the item cannot be returned or exchanged. Be sure to check the return policy before making a purchase during a final sale. Product launch — Запуск продукта A product launch is when a new product is introduced to the market. Marketers often build hype around product launches with teasers and promotional materials. Delivery time — Время доставки The delivery time is the expected date or timeframe for when your purchase will arrive. Delivery times can vary depending on the shipping method and location.
Express delivery — Экспресс-доставка Express delivery is a faster shipping option that usually involves an additional fee. This can be useful if you need your purchase to arrive quickly. Free shipping — Бесплатная доставка Free shipping means that you do not have to pay for shipping fees on your purchase. Many stores offer free shipping for orders over a certain amount. Home delivery — Доставка на дом Home delivery means that your purchase will be shipped directly to your home. This can be convenient if you are unable to pick up your purchase in-store. Customer service representative — Сотрудник службы поддержки клиентов A customer service representative is someone who assists customers with questions or concerns about their purchases. They may be able to help with issues like returns, exchanges, or product information.
Customer feedback — Обратная связь от клиентов Customer feedback involves comments, suggestions, or complaints from customers about their experiences with a product or store. This can be helpful for improving products and services. Customer satisfaction — Удовлетворенность клиента Customer satisfaction is how happy or content a customer is with their purchase and overall experience with a store. High levels of customer satisfaction can lead to repeat business and positive word-of-mouth advertising. Customer retention — Удержание клиентов Customer retention refers to the ability of a store or brand to keep customers coming back for repeat purchases. This can involve strategies like loyalty programs, personalized offers, and excellent customer service. Customer service hotline — Горячая линия службы поддержки клиентов A customer service hotline is a phone number that customers can call for assistance with their purchases. Hotlines may have designated hours of operation and wait times can vary.
Delivery confirmation — Подтверждение доставки Delivery confirmation means that the store has received confirmation that your purchase has been delivered to its intended destination. This can provide peace of mind that your package was delivered successfully. Вопросы и ответы по теме Shopping What types of products do you enjoy purchasing the most? Personally, I enjoy purchasing tech gadgets and accessories, as well as books and clothing. Do you prefer to shop online or in-store for your purchases? What factors influence your purchasing decisions? Price, quality, convenience, and brand reputation are all important factors that influence my purchasing decisions. Have you ever made an impulsive purchase?
If so, what was it? One memorable one was a set of fancy gardening tools that I never ended up using much! What kind of things do you like to buy when you go shopping? I tend to prefer buying clothing and accessories. I love finding unique pieces that express my personal style. Do you have a favorite store to shop at? Yes, I really enjoy shopping at small boutique stores where I can find one-of-a-kind items. But for everyday items, I usually go to larger department stores.
Now I try to be more thoughtful about my purchases and make sure they align with my values and priorities. Do you prefer to do your shopping online or in person? For clothing and accessories, I usually prefer to shop in person so I can try things on and see how they look and feel. What are your thoughts on buying secondhand items? There are so many high-quality, gently used items out there that can be found at a fraction of the cost of buying brand new. Do you have any shopping tips for saving money? One tip is to always look for sales or discounts before making a purchase. Another is to stick to a budget and avoid impulse buying.
And finally, consider buying secondhand or refurbished items rather than always opting for new products. Have you ever had a bad shopping experience? But I try not to let those experiences ruin my overall enjoyment of shopping. Do you enjoy shopping alone or with other people? It depends on my mood. Sometimes I like shopping alone because it gives me time to browse at my own pace and really think about what I want.
Purchase — Покупка I want to make a purchase at the store. The online purchase process was quick and simple. I got a great deal during the end-of-season sale. Discount — Скидка Can I get a discount on this item? They offer a student discount with a valid ID. You can find coupons in the local newspaper or online. Cashier — Кассир Please go to the cashier to pay for your items. The cashier was very friendly and helpful. The receipt shows the date and time of purchase, as well as the total amount spent. The store has a policy that allows returns within 30 days of purchase. Exchange — Обмен Can I exchange this shirt for a different size? The store allows exchanges for items of equal value within 14 days of purchase. The shopping cart icon is located in the top right corner of the website. Credit card — Кредитная карта I prefer to use my credit card for online purchases. The store accepts all major credit cards. Debit card — Дебетовая карта You can pay with a debit card at the checkout. The money is deducted directly from your bank account when you use a debit card. Cash — Наличные деньги Do you have enough cash to pay for this purchase? Some stores offer discounts if you pay with cash instead of a credit card. You can find great deals and discounts when you shop online. In-store shopping — Шоппинг в магазине I prefer in-store shopping because I like to see and touch the products before buying them. The store has a wide selection of products available for in-store shopping. Shopping list — Список покупок I always make a shopping list before going to the store. The shopping list helps me stay organized and focused on what I need to buy. Customer service — Обслуживание клиента If you have any questions or concerns about your purchase, please contact customer service. The customer service representative was able to resolve the issue quickly and efficiently. The receipt shows the date and time of purchase, as well as the items bought and their prices. Many items are marked down to a sale price during end-of-season sales. Shopping bag — Пакет для покупок Do you need a shopping bag for your items? The store offers eco-friendly reusable shopping bags for purchase. The store will restock the item next week. Gift card — Подарочная карта A gift card is a great option for those who are unsure of what to buy as a present. You can purchase a gift card in-store or online in various amounts. Refurbished — Восстановленный A refurbished item has been restored and tested to work like new. Refurbished items are often sold at a lower price than brand-new ones. Online marketplace — Онлайн-торговая площадка An online marketplace is a website that allows users to buy and sell products from different vendors. Popular online marketplaces include Amazon, eBay, and Etsy. Loyalty program — Программа лояльности The store offers a loyalty program that rewards frequent shoppers with discounts and perks. You can sign up for the loyalty program online or in-store. Product review — Обзор товара Reading product reviews can help you make an informed decision before making a purchase. Many online stores allow customers to leave reviews and ratings for products they have purchased. You may need to provide proof of the lower price, such as an ad or website link. Layaway — Рассрочка Layaway allows you to put a product on hold and pay for it over time. The store will typically require a down payment and charge a fee for the service. The policy should outline how long you have to return an item, whether you need a receipt, and any conditions or fees. Warranty — Гарантия A warranty is a promise from the manufacturer that the product will work as intended for a certain period of time. Rewards program — Программа вознаграждений Rewards programs offer incentives for frequent purchases. You may earn points or discounts that can be redeemed for future purchases. Online reviews — Онлайн-отзывы Reading online reviews can help you make an informed decision before making a purchase. Look for reviews from verified customers and consider both positive and negative feedback. In-store pickup — Самовывоз из магазина In-store pickup allows you to order online and pick up your purchase at a physical store. This can save time on shipping and make it easier to get your items quickly. Digital wallet — Цифровой кошелек A digital wallet allows you to store payment information and make purchases online or in-store. Pre-order — Предварительный заказ Pre-ordering allows you to reserve a product before it is released to the public. This can be useful for highly anticipated products that may sell out quickly. Limited edition — Ограниченное издание A limited edition product is produced in a limited quantity and may have special features or packaging. Limited edition products can be collectible and may increase in value over time. Product description — Описание товара The product description outlines the features and specifications of an item. Be sure to read the description carefully before making a purchase. Subscription service — Сервис подписки A subscription service allows you to receive products on a regular basis. Popular subscription services include meal kits, beauty boxes, and streaming services. Price adjustment — Изменение цены If a product you purchased goes on sale within a certain period of time, you may be eligible for a price adjustment. Brand loyalty — Лояльность бренду Brand loyalty is the tendency to consistently purchase products from a particular brand. Final sale — Финальная распродажа A final sale means that the item cannot be returned or exchanged. Be sure to check the return policy before making a purchase during a final sale. Product launch — Запуск продукта A product launch is when a new product is introduced to the market. Marketers often build hype around product launches with teasers and promotional materials. Delivery time — Время доставки The delivery time is the expected date or timeframe for when your purchase will arrive. Delivery times can vary depending on the shipping method and location. Express delivery — Экспресс-доставка Express delivery is a faster shipping option that usually involves an additional fee. This can be useful if you need your purchase to arrive quickly. Free shipping — Бесплатная доставка Free shipping means that you do not have to pay for shipping fees on your purchase. Many stores offer free shipping for orders over a certain amount. Home delivery — Доставка на дом Home delivery means that your purchase will be shipped directly to your home. This can be convenient if you are unable to pick up your purchase in-store. Customer service representative — Сотрудник службы поддержки клиентов A customer service representative is someone who assists customers with questions or concerns about their purchases. They may be able to help with issues like returns, exchanges, or product information. Customer feedback — Обратная связь от клиентов Customer feedback involves comments, suggestions, or complaints from customers about their experiences with a product or store. This can be helpful for improving products and services. Customer satisfaction — Удовлетворенность клиента Customer satisfaction is how happy or content a customer is with their purchase and overall experience with a store. High levels of customer satisfaction can lead to repeat business and positive word-of-mouth advertising. Customer retention — Удержание клиентов Customer retention refers to the ability of a store or brand to keep customers coming back for repeat purchases. This can involve strategies like loyalty programs, personalized offers, and excellent customer service. Customer service hotline — Горячая линия службы поддержки клиентов A customer service hotline is a phone number that customers can call for assistance with their purchases. Hotlines may have designated hours of operation and wait times can vary. Delivery confirmation — Подтверждение доставки Delivery confirmation means that the store has received confirmation that your purchase has been delivered to its intended destination. This can provide peace of mind that your package was delivered successfully. Вопросы и ответы по теме Shopping What types of products do you enjoy purchasing the most? Personally, I enjoy purchasing tech gadgets and accessories, as well as books and clothing. Do you prefer to shop online or in-store for your purchases? What factors influence your purchasing decisions? Price, quality, convenience, and brand reputation are all important factors that influence my purchasing decisions. Have you ever made an impulsive purchase? If so, what was it? One memorable one was a set of fancy gardening tools that I never ended up using much! What kind of things do you like to buy when you go shopping? I tend to prefer buying clothing and accessories. I love finding unique pieces that express my personal style. Do you have a favorite store to shop at? Yes, I really enjoy shopping at small boutique stores where I can find one-of-a-kind items. But for everyday items, I usually go to larger department stores. Now I try to be more thoughtful about my purchases and make sure they align with my values and priorities. Do you prefer to do your shopping online or in person? For clothing and accessories, I usually prefer to shop in person so I can try things on and see how they look and feel. What are your thoughts on buying secondhand items? There are so many high-quality, gently used items out there that can be found at a fraction of the cost of buying brand new. Do you have any shopping tips for saving money? One tip is to always look for sales or discounts before making a purchase. Another is to stick to a budget and avoid impulse buying. And finally, consider buying secondhand or refurbished items rather than always opting for new products. Have you ever had a bad shopping experience? But I try not to let those experiences ruin my overall enjoyment of shopping. Do you enjoy shopping alone or with other people?
What are some tools or products that can make cleaning easier? What are some eco-friendly alternatives to traditional cleaning products? These natural ingredients can be used to clean many surfaces around the house. How do you motivate yourself to complete household tasks? What chores do you find most challenging or time-consuming? How do you juggle household responsibilities with work or other commitments? What are some tips for maintaining a clean and organized home? О помощи братьям и сестрам — About helping brothers and sisters Help — Помощь My brother always helps me with my homework. I offered to help my sister with the dishes. My sister was nervous about her presentation, so I gave her some words of support. Cooperation — Сотрудничество, содействие Cleaning our shared bathroom is much easier when we work in cooperation with each other. My brother and I often cook together, which requires a lot of cooperation. Responsibility — Ответственность We all have a responsibility to keep the house clean, so we take turns doing chores. Collaboration — Совместная работа My sister and I collaborated on a science project and got an A. My brother showed great initiative by organizing a family game night. Распределение домашних обязанностей — Division of household chores Chore — Работа по дому We all have chores that we need to do around the house, like cleaning our rooms and doing the laundry. My brother is responsible for taking out the trash as one of his daily chores. Delegation — Делегирование Our parents sometimes delegate certain tasks to each of us based on our strengths and abilities. I delegated the task of setting the table to my little sister since she loves organizing things. I checked the schedule to see what my chores were for the day. I take full responsibility for making sure the dishes are done after dinner. Teamwork — Командная работа Working together with my siblings to complete household tasks has taught me the value of teamwork and cooperation. We use teamwork to clean the house quickly before guests arrive. Division of labor — Разделение труда We divide up the household tasks according to our strengths and preferences so that everyone is doing something they enjoy. My brother made a checklist for us to follow when cleaning the garage. Time management — Управление временем Good time management skills are important when it comes to completing household tasks efficiently and effectively. I prioritized cleaning the kitchen before doing my homework because it was messier and needed to be done first. Communication — Коммуникация Good communication between siblings is key when it comes to dividing up household tasks and making sure everyone knows their responsibilities. We have regular family meetings to discuss household responsibilities and make sure everyone is on the same page. I made sure to complete all my assigned tasks before going out to play with my friends. Вопросы и ответы по теме Division of household chores What is the typical way households distribute household chores? The way households distribute household chores can vary widely depending on cultural and individual preferences. However, in many cases, household chores may be distributed based on factors such as gender, age, and ability. How have attitudes towards household chores changed over time? Attitudes towards household chores have evolved significantly over time. However, today, there is often more of a focus on sharing responsibilities and ensuring that all members of the household contribute to keeping the home clean and organized. What are some strategies for dividing household chores fairly? One strategy for dividing household chores fairly is to assign specific tasks to each member of the household based on their abilities and preferences. Another approach is to rotate tasks regularly so that everyone has a chance to do different tasks. How can parents teach their children about the importance of contributing to household chores? Parents can teach their children about the importance of contributing to household chores by involving them in tasks from a young age and making it a regular part of family life. It can also be helpful to explain why these tasks are important and how they benefit the whole family. Additionally, parents can model positive attitudes towards household chores themselves and praise their children for their efforts. What are the benefits of a fair distribution of household chores? A fair distribution of household chores can help to reduce stress and conflict within the household by ensuring that no one person is overburdened with responsibilities. It can also help to promote a sense of teamwork and cooperation, as all members of the household work together towards shared goals. Additionally, it can be a valuable way for children to learn important life skills and responsibilities that will serve them well in the future. Покупки — Shopping I want to buy a new dress for the party. She decided to buy a car instead of taking public transportation. The store is selling its products at a discount this week. I always enjoy shopping for clothes in that boutique.
Егэ английский список слов по темам
Какие темы представлены в сборнике? Все темы соответствуют экзаменационным заданиям, они представлены на сайте ФИПИ и в других многочисленных открытых источниках. Как работать со словарем? Учить все подряд слова наизусть не следует. Заучивание лексики должно сочетаться с написанием сочинений под руководством учителя. В глоссариях по темам эссе содержится значительно больше лексики, чем необходимо для написания одного сочинения на заданную тему, поэтому школьникам следует делать подборку тех лексических единиц, которые помогут оформить выбранные ими идеи.
Some people may clean their home once a week, while others may clean more or less frequently. What are some effective ways to organize your living space? How do you divide household responsibilities with your family members or roommates? Some families or roommates may choose to rotate tasks on a schedule.
What are some tools or products that can make cleaning easier? What are some eco-friendly alternatives to traditional cleaning products? These natural ingredients can be used to clean many surfaces around the house. How do you motivate yourself to complete household tasks? What chores do you find most challenging or time-consuming? How do you juggle household responsibilities with work or other commitments? What are some tips for maintaining a clean and organized home? О помощи братьям и сестрам — About helping brothers and sisters Help — Помощь My brother always helps me with my homework. I offered to help my sister with the dishes.
My sister was nervous about her presentation, so I gave her some words of support. Cooperation — Сотрудничество, содействие Cleaning our shared bathroom is much easier when we work in cooperation with each other. My brother and I often cook together, which requires a lot of cooperation. Responsibility — Ответственность We all have a responsibility to keep the house clean, so we take turns doing chores. Collaboration — Совместная работа My sister and I collaborated on a science project and got an A. My brother showed great initiative by organizing a family game night. Распределение домашних обязанностей — Division of household chores Chore — Работа по дому We all have chores that we need to do around the house, like cleaning our rooms and doing the laundry. My brother is responsible for taking out the trash as one of his daily chores. Delegation — Делегирование Our parents sometimes delegate certain tasks to each of us based on our strengths and abilities.
I delegated the task of setting the table to my little sister since she loves organizing things. I checked the schedule to see what my chores were for the day. I take full responsibility for making sure the dishes are done after dinner. Teamwork — Командная работа Working together with my siblings to complete household tasks has taught me the value of teamwork and cooperation. We use teamwork to clean the house quickly before guests arrive. Division of labor — Разделение труда We divide up the household tasks according to our strengths and preferences so that everyone is doing something they enjoy. My brother made a checklist for us to follow when cleaning the garage. Time management — Управление временем Good time management skills are important when it comes to completing household tasks efficiently and effectively. I prioritized cleaning the kitchen before doing my homework because it was messier and needed to be done first.
Communication — Коммуникация Good communication between siblings is key when it comes to dividing up household tasks and making sure everyone knows their responsibilities. We have regular family meetings to discuss household responsibilities and make sure everyone is on the same page. I made sure to complete all my assigned tasks before going out to play with my friends. Вопросы и ответы по теме Division of household chores What is the typical way households distribute household chores? The way households distribute household chores can vary widely depending on cultural and individual preferences. However, in many cases, household chores may be distributed based on factors such as gender, age, and ability. How have attitudes towards household chores changed over time? Attitudes towards household chores have evolved significantly over time. However, today, there is often more of a focus on sharing responsibilities and ensuring that all members of the household contribute to keeping the home clean and organized.
What are some strategies for dividing household chores fairly? One strategy for dividing household chores fairly is to assign specific tasks to each member of the household based on their abilities and preferences. Another approach is to rotate tasks regularly so that everyone has a chance to do different tasks. How can parents teach their children about the importance of contributing to household chores? Parents can teach their children about the importance of contributing to household chores by involving them in tasks from a young age and making it a regular part of family life. It can also be helpful to explain why these tasks are important and how they benefit the whole family. Additionally, parents can model positive attitudes towards household chores themselves and praise their children for their efforts. What are the benefits of a fair distribution of household chores? A fair distribution of household chores can help to reduce stress and conflict within the household by ensuring that no one person is overburdened with responsibilities.
It can also help to promote a sense of teamwork and cooperation, as all members of the household work together towards shared goals. Additionally, it can be a valuable way for children to learn important life skills and responsibilities that will serve them well in the future.
Henry is one of the most widely published American writers. His stories are short, humorous and usually have a happy end. He is a master of unusual plots and surprise endings. It is about a girl who went to New York to look for her boyfriend.
He had gone there some years ago to find a good job in New York City. He promised to return and marry her but he never came back. He became a ruined man and not to make her unhappy he sent her back home. He still loved her. It is a very sad story about romantic love. If you like love stories, I advise you to read it.
Личное письмо по теме: Exams You have received a letter from your English pen friend Jake who writes: … Are you working hard at school at the moment? I am because we have some very important exams at the end of the year. What exams do you have? Are you studying hard for them and doing lots of homework? And what will happen after the exams? What are you going to do then?
Will you have a holiday? Are you hoping to go to university? Tell me all about it. Write back to Jake.
Пассивный словарный запас — слова, которые вы понимаете, читая тексты и слушая аудиозаписи. Активный словарный запас — слова, которые вы умеете употреблять в устной и письменной речи.
Лексика английского языка по темам спорт, фитнес для ЕГЭ. Подготовка к ЕГЭ по английскому языку
В материале присутствуют лексика и примеры предложений для устной части ЕГЭ и при написании электронного письма. Решайте тесты по английскому с ответами онлайн. Тысячи заданий по лексике, грамматике и аудированию. Ознакомиться с темами раздела Синтаксис. Как сдать ЕГЭ по английскому на 100 баллов: 12 эффективных советов.
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| Лексика по темам кодификатора для ЕГЭ по английскому языку. Сдай устную часть на максимум! | В разработке кратко изложен грамматический материал, необходимый для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку в заданиях по грамматике и лексике с учётом всех требований ЕГЭ. |
| 1/9 ЕГЭ по английскому языку. Словарь по темам эссе (2) | Ридли | Решайте тесты по английскому с ответами онлайн. Тысячи заданий по лексике, грамматике и аудированию. |
| Все слова для ЕГЭ по английскому: глаголы, прилагательные и существительные с предлогами | Содержание раздела «Лексика и грамматика» ЕГЭ по английскому языку. |
| 1200 ЕГЭ и ГИА СЛОВ С ПЕРЕВОДОМ И ПРИМЕРАМИ - ЕГЭ-КИМ | Проблема школьников, сдающих ЕГЭ и ОГЭ по английскому, заключается в том, что ФИПИ не предоставляет полного списка слов для изучения. |
Тренировочные варианты ЕГЭ 2024 по английскому языку
один из самых важных разделов для успешной сдачи ЕГЭ по Английскому Языку. Перед тем, как скачать книгу Лексика по темам кодификатора для ЕГЭ по английскому языку. Чтобы сдать ЕГЭ по английскому на 90+ баллов, мало просто хорошо знать язык. Онлайн-тренажер «Решу ЕГЭ» по английскому языку.
Все темы по английскому языку на ЕГЭ/ОГЭ 2024
Family problems. Travelling and sightseeing Travelling in your own country is the best way to learn about it; One should read about historical sites before sightseeing; Tourism ruins everything that it touches; Hitchhiking is the best way to travel; School trips are beneficial for students; Cars have improved our lives in a number of ways; Travelling to exotic countries is an exciting experience; The best way to travel is by plane; The best way to travel in a town or in a city is on foot; The best way to travel is by train. Учтите, что с 2020-го года нельзя писать на обратной стороне листа. В противном случае работу могут не принять или засчитать не выполненной. Science and technology Virtual Internet communication results in losing real-life social skills; Internet is the greatest time-waster; Computers cannot replace people; Space exploration was the greatest achievement of the 20th century; The Internet is the biggest evil of our time; Robots will soon replace people in all jobs; Science is the first thing to be financed in the modern world; It is easy to live without the Internet; With the Internet we no longer need TV; Space exploration is very important for the future of our planet. Holidays and celebrations The best holidays and festivals are those with specific traditions for celebrating; Public celebrations are a waste of money; Traditional festivals and celebrations are disappearing; A holiday is just a day off; Studying knows no holidays; Summer holidays in the countryside are best for teenagers; It is better for teenagers celebrate all holidays with family. Hobbies Having a hobby is important for everyone; Volunteering is essential for teenagers; Playing computer games is the best way to spend your free time; Reading is a waste of time; Collecting things is a waste of time and money; Teenagers should not be given too much time; Rap music has a bad influence on teenagers; Public libraries will disappear in the future; Electronic books will replace paper books in the future; Graffiti is vandalism.
Fast food outlets should be closed; Some people think that extreme sports help to build character; Sports help people to fight stress; Sport unites people; Playing sports is better than watching others do it; Doing sports is essential for young people; Children should be encouraged to go in for sports; Physical attractiveness is important for everyone; Fast food has a bad effect on our health; There are many benefits of being a vegetarian. Languages Some people think that to get a good education one should go abroad; Some people think that learning foreign languages is a waste of time and money; A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily work as an interpreter; A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily teach it; Exams motivate students to study harder; Distance learning is the best form of education; A pupil cannot study effectively without a computer; A computer cannot replace a teacher; Education is the most valuable thing for a teenager; University education is essential for young people.
Начнём с той, о которой уже наверняка подумали многие одиннадцатиклассники. Задание, в котором нужно прослушать диалог и отменить верные, ложные или необозначенные утверждения, подставляет нам первую «подножку». Связана она именно с формулировкой Not Stated, которая подразумевает, что, ссылаясь на прослушанный текст, нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа. Случается и так, что утверждение, данное в задании, вообще никак не упоминается в диалоге, и это можно считать счастливым случаем. Но есть и такая ситуация, которую мы сейчас рассмотрим: Согласно условию, Сэм учил английский при помощи его мамы.
Это и логично: ведь его мама владеет небольшим бизнесом в Лондоне! Очевидно, что она поможет сыну изучить язык, чтобы затем передать владение бизнесом ему. Вот только именно этого Сэм не говорил… Утверждение F, обозначенное в таблице мы пометим как «Not Stated». Именно это и подразумевается в формулировке задания «…на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа». Кроме того, иногда в третьем задании — интервью — приходится тоже улавливать тончайшую разницу между тем, что написано в условии задания, и тем, что звучит в аудиодорожке. Приведём пример. Верный вариант ответа — 2.
Но при этом мы чётко видим слышим в тексте все слова из других вариантов: не нужно испытывать стресс но это не основное в изучении языка, а помешает только тем, что теряется время. Главное же — найти учителя: это подчеркивается словами «Firstly» и подтверждением «It is hard». Про слух тоже говорится — но только по отношению к тому, что нужно будет много слушать учителя. Таким образом, мы понимаем, что все варианты могут как-либо озвучиваться в тексте, но только один из них будет отражён в точности так, как это описано в ответе. Задания с развёрнутым ответом. Анализ данных для проекта Задание с анализом данных для проекта — относительно новое для ЕГЭ по английскому языку. Если раньше это было просто эссе на заданную тему с необходимыми требованиями, то теперь перед нами — полноценное объёмное исследование по результатам опроса: результаты приведены в таблице или диаграмме.
Нас отдельно интересует один запутанный пункт из требований к заданию, но для общего понимания мы приведём пример задания полностью: Imagine that you are doing a project on what motivates different people to do volunteering. You have found some data on the subject — the results of the opinion polls see the table below. Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project. По ошибке можно просто сравнить два любых пункта в таблице и привести их вместе с процентами, однако эти действия требуются от экзаменуемого в пункте 2 select and report 2-3 facts , где мы просто отражаем факты статистики.
Но не просто список! Каждое слово сопровождается примерами использования в контексте, чтобы читатель мог лучше понять его значение и правильно употреблять в речи. В конце каждой темы есть вопросы и ответы для практики изученных слов и выражений.
Пассивный словарный запас — слова, которые вы понимаете, читая тексты и слушая аудиозаписи. Активный словарный запас — слова, которые вы умеете употреблять в устной и письменной речи.
Лексика для ЕГЭ
Пошаговый разбор всех типовых заданий ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2024, разбор стратегий успешной подготовки к экзамену. Единый государственный экзамен грамматика и лексика. Чек-лист по темам из кодификатора 2024. Решила для удобства расписать все темы грамматики и лексики из нового кодификатора. В этой статье вы найдете полезную лексику по темам, которые будут актуальны для сдачи ЕГЭ по английскому языку в 2024 году. Главная» Новости» Лексика по темам для егэ по английскому 2024.
Общая информация
- Навигация по записям
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- ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2024: структура и советы по подготовке
- Смотрите также
- Лайфхаки для понятного “Аудирования”